| Objective |
To
compare the color and composition of fabric samples.
|
| Sample |
Use
pieces of cotton/polyester fabric of similar color but different
composition. Fabric samples should be torn from the stock fabric
so that fraying and stretching are evident. Size samples so they
are just large enough to fill the sample holders. Pieces of fabric
evidence should be stored separately in labeled, sealed bags. Assign
small pieces to the crime scene and the suspects.
|
| Reagents |
Provide
students with three or four fabric samples with known percentages
of cotton and polyester covering the range from about 40% polyester
to 100% polyester.
|
Standard
Reference Material
|
None |
| Methods |
Visible,
diffuse reflectance spectrophotometry (color)
Fourier Transform
Raman spectrophotometery (composition)
|
| Special
equipment |
Visible
spectrophotometer with diffuse reflectance accessory ; FT-Raman
spectrophotometer
|
| Procedure |
For
instructor (detailed); For student
(brief)
|
| Typical
results |
Diffuse
reflectance visible spectra of pink
& green fabrics
FT-Raman spectra
of pink & green
fabrics
|
| Alternate
Method |
FT-Infrared
with ATR accessory (composition)
|
Procedure
|
(planned
for the next edition) |